Alzheimers is a disease that was associated only with the elderly and mentally deficient up until approximately 100 years ago. Most elderly patients experience some type of memory loss, however, Alzheimers can cause the complete loss of basic motor functions. Categorized as a disease that deteriorates the brain, Alzheimers is easily diagnosed, but few treatment options are available. Doctors and scientists do not know exactly what causes Alzheimers, however, they have managed to find genetic markers that indicate that it is a hereditary disease.

When a patient is diagnosed with Alzheimers, symptoms can be mild or severe. There is no way to know how quickly the disease will progress, which is why it is important for loved ones and friends to seek out the help of medical professionals. If there is not a relative that can live with the Alzheimers patient, a full-time caretaker should be hired. Alzheimers patients are known for becoming disoriented and wandering off. Because members of the outside world will have no idea that there is anything wrong with the Alzheimers patient, constant care is recommended.

There are some recently introduced and experimental drugs in the works that may delay the progression of Alzheimers. Ultimately, family members will need to be patient and understanding as the disease is virtually uncontrollable. At some point, many Alzheimers suffers must be placed in retirement homes or medical facilities, especially if they exhibit signs of growing violence. Medical researchers are hopeful that a cure will be found for Alzheimers in the future. In the meantime, anyone experiencing sudden memory loss, extreme confusion and impaired mobility should meet with a doctor so that the proper tests can be ordered. Many Alzheimers suffers go on to live long and rewarding lives, but this is only possible if they are proactive about the type of care that they receive.

William Mott writes regularly on the subject of health for a number of nationally recognized medical journals.